Annotation of a linguistic-lexical unit for in-depth analysis, featuring a comprehensive set of metadata which is omitted from the final visual representation but can be accessed depending on the output.
Side Sign Name Unicode
Left &Ampersand U+0026
Right &Ampersand U+0026
&abc& ↓ Formatter optimisation for human legibility ↓ &abc⅋
Side Sign Name Unicode
Left &Ampersand U+0026
Right ⅋Turned Ampersand U+214B
Any number of Unicode characters (representing any philological phenomenon) followed by a semicolon ; and optionally any number of linguistic annotations (metadata) made of a key (listed below), an equals sign =, and a value; everything enclosed between ampersands &…&.
Almost all annotations support the plausibility scale notation, allowing for stratified interpretations (cf. Interpretative Plausibility Assessment ).
Notation Conceptual AST Paper Output
&𝑆×𝑁;λₛ=λᵥ;…&`LexicalUnit([𝘜], LinguisticAnalysis[
λₖ:λᵥ,…])` 𝑆×𝑁
𝑆 = any sign (Unicode character) ∉ STOP_SET (cf. Technical Catalogue of Symbols ) otherwise preceded by the escape character \.
𝑁 = number of characters (represented by char or digits).
λₛ = label, which may also be in abbreviated form, for linguistic annotation.
λᵥ = value of the linguistic annotation (plausibility scale).
λₖ = canonical key for the linguistic annotation derived from the corresponding label.
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
language, lang, llanguagelangl
lemma, lem, llemmaleml
gloss, glglossglossgl
etymology, etymo, etym, etetymologyetymet
semantic_domain, semantic, semdom, sema, semsemantic domainsemdomsem
part_of_speech, pospart of speechpospos
notes, notenotesnotesnote
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
noun, nnounnn
verb, vverbvv
adjective, adj, ajadjectiveadjaj
article, art, atarticleartat
adverb, adv, avadverbadvav
pronoun, pron, prn, pnpronounpronpn
preposition, prep, pre, ppprepositionpreppp
conjunction, conj, cj, cconjunctionconjc
particle, part, prt, ptparticlepartpt
numeral, num, nunumeralnumnu
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
number, no, nr, numnumbernono
gender, gen, ggendergeng
person, pers, ppersonpersp
case, ccasecasec
tense, tntensetensetn
mood, mdmoodmoodmd
diathesis, diath, dia, voice, vcdiathesis, voicediathvc
comparison, compcomparison degreecompcomp
status, stat, ststatusstatst
definiteness, def, dfdefinitenessdefdf
declension, decl, dcdeclensiondecldc
conjugation, conj, cjconjugationconjcj
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
masculine, masc, male, mmasculinemascm
feminine, fem, female, ffemininefemf
neuter, neu, nneuterneun
common, com, mfcommoncomc
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
singular, sing, sg, ssingularsgs
plural, plur, pl, ppluralplp
dual, du, ddualdud
collective, coll, col, ccollectivecollc
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
first, 1st, 1first person1st1
second, 2nd, 2second person2nd2
third, 3rd, 3third person3rd3
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
nominative, nom, nnominativenomn
genitive, gen, ggenitivegeng
dative, dat, ddativedatd
accusative, acc, acaccusativeaccac
ablative, abl, abablativeablab
locative, loc, llocativelocl
instrumental, instr, iinstrumentalinstri
vocative, voc, vvocativevocv
direct, dir, didirect casedirdi
oblique, obl, o, indirect, indiroblique, indirect caseoblo
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
present, pres, prpresentprespr
past, paspastpaspa
imperfect, imperf, imp, ipimperfectimpip
perfect, perf, pfperfectperfpf
pluperfect, plupf, plup, plfpluperfectplupfplf
future, fut, ffuturefutf
aorist, aor, aoaoristaorao
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
indicative, indic, ind, idindicativeindid
imperative, imper, imp, ipimperativeimpip
subjunctive, subj, sub, sjsubjunctivesubjsj
optative, opt, ooptativeoo
infinitive, infin, inf, ifinfiniteinfif
participle, part, pt, pparticiplepartp
gerund, gerd, gdgerundgerdgd
gerundive, gerv, gvgerundivegervgv
supine, sup, spsupinesupsp
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
active, act, aactiveacta
passive, pass, ppassivepassp
middle, mid, mmiddlemidm
deponent, dep, ddeponentdepd
medio_passive, mediopassive, mpmediopassivempmp
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
positive, pos, ppositiveposp
comparative, comp, ccomparativecompc
superlative, super, sup, ssuperlativesups
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
absolute, abs, aabsoluteabsa
construct, cons, cconstructconsc
emphatic, emph, eemphaticemphe
predicative, pred, ppredicativepredp
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
definite, def, ddefinitedefd
indefinite, indef, ind, iindefiniteindi
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
diplomatic, diplo, dipldiplomaticdipldipl
transliteration, transl, tltransliterationtransltl
reading, read, rd, transcription, transc, trreadingreadrd
palaeographic, palaeo, paleographic, paleo, palpalaeographic formpalaeopal
graphic_function, graphic, function, grafunc, gfgraphic functiongrafuncgf
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
heterogram, hetero, ht, hgheterogramheterohg
logogram, logo, lglogogramlogolg
plain, plplain textplainpl
Key Meaning Formatting Minification
morph, mmorphological namespacemorphm
ling, llinguistic namespacelingl
script, sscript namespacescripts